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Sunday, November 3, 2013

VOCAB #9

aficionado: an ardent devotee; a fan; an enthusiast
The football aficionado new every team's players and how many games they had won or lost.

browbeat: intimidate by overbearing looks or words; bully
His brother browbeat him into agreeing to do a prank on a neighbor.

commensurate: having the same measure; equal extent or duration; proportionate; corresponding in amount
The price you pay for something should commensurate with the happiness or use you will get from it.

diaphanous: very sheer and light; almost transparent or translucent; delicately hazy
The diaphanous wrap over her dress didn't keep her very warm in the winter weather.

emolument: profit; salary; fees from office or employment
People aren't likely to work without an emolument for their services as a motivation.

foray: a quick raid; a sudden attack; pillage; an initial venture
The foray on the base camp resulted in many fatalities during the war.

genre: a class or category of artistic endeavor; of a distinctive literary type
His favorite genre of music is alternative rock.

homily: a sermon; a moralized discourse; an inspirational saying
Her grandmother told her a homily that encouraged her to live her life to its fullest.

immure: to shut in; confine; imprison
The criminal was immured in the state prison with maximum security.

insouciant: free from concern, worry, or anxiety; nonchalant
His insouciant personality about college applications worried his parents.

matrix: something from which something else originates or develops;
Latin provided the matrix for the romance languages.

obsequies: a funeral rite or ceremony
With the funeral came certain obsequies that the family felt they must follow.

panache: flamboyant manner; style; flair;
This certain panache he had drew many people to him.

persona: a character in a literary work; a person's evident or perceived personality
He had developed the persona of being the town drunk.

philippic: speech or discourse of bitter denunciation
She was so mad that she needed a moment to come up with a well thought out philippic against him.

prurient: characterized by lustful thoughts or desires; causing lust; having a restless desire or longing
The romantic movie was full of prurient moments between the two main characters.

sacrosanct: extremely sacred; not to be entered or trespassed upon
She considered her home sacrosanct and rarely invited anyone into it.

systemic: of or pertaining to a system
The systemic corruption of the organization led to its shutdown because so many employees were involved.

tendentious: having or showing definite tendency, bias, or purpose
No one dared to stop the tendentious lady as she briskly walked down the street.

vicissitude: a change or variation in the course of something; alternating or changing phases or conditions
The vicissitudes of his life kept it interesting.

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